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The Study of Minimum Quantity of Resources Used for Local Distilled Spirit Production
Enterprises in Northeast of Thailand
ª¨¸ —¸ž¦³Á¦· “1* ª¸¦³ 讳1,2 ¨³Ã£· —µ »Á°œ„š¦´ ¡¥r1
Sawalee Deeprasert , Veara Loha and Sopida Boonaneksup
š‡´—¥n °
Šµœª·‹´¥œ¸Ê ¤¸ª´˜™»ž¦³Š‡r Á¡ºÉ°«¹„¬µ„µ¦Äoš¦´ ¡¥µ„¦Äœ„¦³ªœ„µ¦Ÿ¨·˜»¦µ„¨´É œ»¤œš¸É¤¸‡ªµ¤Á o¤ oœ
°ŠÂ°¨„°±°¨r¦o°¥¨³ 40 ץčoª´ ˜™»—·®¨´„ž¦³Á£š„µ„œÊÎ µ˜µ¨ ¨³¥¸ ˜r °Š™µœž¦³„°„µ¦Äœ£µ‡
˜³ª´œ°°„ÁŒ¸¥ŠÁ®œº° °Šž¦³Áš«Åš¥ Ž¹ÉŠ™µœž¦³„°„µ¦Äœ£µ‡˜³ª´œ°°„ÁŒ¸¥ŠÁ®œº°¤¸„µ¦Ÿ¨·˜»¦µ„¨´Éœ»¤œ
‹Îµœªœ 771 ¦µ¥ ‹µ„™µœž¦³„°„µ¦Ÿ¨·˜» ¦µ„¨´Éœ»¤œš´Ê Š®¤—Äœž¦³Áš«Åš¥¤¸‹Îµœªœ 4,595 ¦µ¥ „µ¦Äo
š¦´ ¡¥µ„¦Äœ„¦³ªœ„µ¦Ÿ¨·˜»¦µ„¨´É œ»¤œ ž¦³„°—o ª¥ „µ„œÊ嘵¨ ¥¸ ˜r œÊεčo œÊÎ µ®¨n°Á¥Èœ ¨³ÁºÊ °Á¡¨·Š Ÿ¨
„µ¦«¹„¬µ¡ªnµ ™µœž¦³„°„µ¦š¸Éčo š¦´ ¡¥µ„¦ž¦·¤µ–œo°¥š¸É »—Äœ„µ¦Ÿ¨·˜»¦µ„¨´Éœ» ¤œ‹Îµœªœ 1 ¨· ˜¦ š¸É
¦³—´ ‡ªµ¤Á o¤ oœ °ŠÂ°¨„°±°¨r¦o°¥¨³ 40 ŗo„n »¦¸¦´¤¥r 1 čo„µ„œÊ嘵¨Äœž¦·¤µ– 0.72 „·Ã¨„¦´¤ ¥¸ ˜r®oŠ 1.43
„¦´ ¤ ÁºÊ°Á¡¨·Š 0.03 „·Ã¨„¦´¤ ¨³œ‡¦¦µ¸ ¤µ 2 œÊεčoĜž¦·¤µ– 1.54 ¨·˜¦ œÊ宨n°Á¥Èœ 0.82 ¨·˜¦
‡ÎµÎµ‡´ : »¦µ„¨´Éœ»¤œ š¦´ ¡¥µ„¦ „µ„œÊ嘵¨ ¥¸ ˜r
Abstract
This research aim to study utilization of resources in Thai local distilled spirit production which used
molasses and yeast for main raw materials. The study emphasized on the enterprises in northeast of Thailand.
There were 771 production enterprises of total from 4,595 whole units in Thailand. The resources usage in the
production was consisted of molasses, yeast, water, cooling water and fuel. In the process of 1 liter at 40
percentage of alcohol from the enterprises which used the lowest resources as valued 0.72 kg. for molasses, 1.43
g. for dried yeast, 1.54 liter for water, 0.82 liter for cooling water and 0.03 kg. for fuel.
Keyword: Thai local distilled spirit, Resources, Molasses, Yeast
1 ™µ´œ¡´•œµÂ¨³ f „°¦¤Ã¦ŠŠµœ˜oœÂ ¤®µª·š¥µ¨´¥Áš‡ÃœÃ¨¥¸¡¦³‹°¤Á„¨oµ›œ»¦¸ (¤‹›.) 49 šn µ oµ¤ µŠ »œÁš¸¥œ „š¤. 10150
1Pilot Plant Development and Training Institute, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT)
49 Thakham, Bangkuntien, Bangkok, 10150
* Corresponding author : Ú¦«´¡šr 0 2470 7401, Ú¦µ¦ 0 2452 3466 E-mail:dee_kung@hotmail.com
2Ÿ«.—¦. £µ‡ª·µª· «ª„¦¦¤Á‡¤¸ ‡–ª·«ª„¦¦¤«µ˜¦r ¤‹›. 126 µŠ¤— š»nŠ‡¦» „š¤. 10140