full2010.pdf - page 1815

1777
¤µ„„ªnµ ‹¹Šµ¤µ¦™Åž¥´ŠÂ®¨nŠŠµœš¸ÉÄ®oŸ¨˜°Âšœ¼ŠÁ¡ºÉ °Ä®oœµ¥‹o µŠÅ—oÁ¨º°„„n°œ ¨³Á‹oµ °Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µš¸É¤¸
¦µ¥Å—o ¤µ„˜o°Š„µ¦Â¦ŠŠµœ‹Îµœªœ¤µ„Ä®oÁ¡¸¥Š¡°„´¡ºÊœš¸É ªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ ‹¹Š˜o °Š‹oµŠÂ¦ŠŠµœš´ÊŠ°Š„¨»n ¤ ž{‹‹´¥—oµœ
®¨´„Á„–”rĜ„µ¦„ε®œ—‡n µ‹oµŠ Á‹o µ °Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µš¸É„ε®œ—‡nµ‹oµŠ˜µ¤°´˜¦µ‡n µ‹oµŠÄœšo°Š™·Éœ ¨³˜µ¤¨´„¬–³
¡ºÊ œš¸É¨³°µ¥» ªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ n ªœÄ®n‹³‹o µŠÂ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥ –³š¸ÉÁ‹oµ °Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µš¸É„ε®œ—‡nµ‹oµŠ˜µ¤š´„¬³
e¤º°‡ªµ¤Îµœµ nªœÄ®n ‹³‹oµŠÂ¦ŠŠµœ˜nµŠ—oµª °µ‹Á¡¦µ³Â¦ŠŠµœ˜nµŠ—oµª¤¸š´„¬³„µ¦„¦¸—¥µŠœo°¥„ªnµ Á‹oµ °Š
ªœ¥µŠ‹¹ŠÁ¨º°„‹nµ¥‡nµ‹oµŠ˜µ¤š´„¬³ e¤º° ž{‹‹´¥—oµœ„µ¦Áž¨¸É¥œ¨¼„‹oµŠÄœ¦° 3 že Á‹oµ °Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µš¸ÉŤnÁž¨¸É ¥œ
¨¼„‹oµŠ nªœÄ®n‹oµŠÂ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥ °µ‹Á¡¦µ³Â¦ŠŠµœÅš¥¤¸š´ „¬³Äœ„µ¦„¦¸—¥µŠ ¨³Å—ošÎ µŠµœÄœªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ
ž¨Šš¸ÉÄ®oŸ¨˜°Âšœ¼Š°¥¼n¨oª š´ÊŠœµ¥‹oµŠÂ¨³¨¼„‹oµŠ‹¹ŠÅ¤n ž¦³Š‡r‹³Áž¨¸É¥œÂž¨Š nªœž{‹‹´¥—oµœ‡ªµ¤¥µ„Šnµ¥
Ĝ„µ¦®µ¨¼ „‹oµŠÄ®¤n Á‹oµ °Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µš¸É Á®Èœªnµ¨¼„‹oµŠÄ®¤n®µŠn µ¥ ‹³‹oµŠÂ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥ Ĝ´ —nªœ¤µ„„ªn µ š¸É
Á®Èœªnµ¨¼„‹oµŠÄ®¤n®µ¥µ„ °µ‹Á¡¦µ³°»žšµœÂ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥Äœ¡ºÊœš¸É¤¸¤µ„„ªnµ
˜µ¦µŠ 3 ž{‹‹´¥š¸É ¤¸‡ªµ¤´ ¤¡´œ›r˜n°„µ¦‹oµŠÂ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥Â¨³Â¦ŠŠµœ˜n µŠ—oµª °Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µÂ˜n¨³Âž¨Š
˜´ªÂž¦°· ¦³ Sig. (2-tailed) Cramer’ V
1. ¨´„¬–³¡ºÊœš¸É ªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ 0.098* 0.162
2. ¦³¥³šµŠ‹µ„®¤¼n oµœ™¹Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ 0.739 -
3. ´—nªœ„µ¦‹n µ¥‡nµ‹oµŠ 0.030** 0.223
4. ‡ªµ¤™¸ÉĜ„µ¦‹nµ¥‡nµ‹oµŠ 0.958 -
5. „µ¦Å—o¤µ °ŠÂ¦ŠŠµœ 0.090* 0.191
®¤µ¥Á®˜» : ** š¸É¦³—´œ´¥Î µ‡´šµŠ™·˜· 0.05 ¨³ * š¸É ¦³—´œ´¥Îµ‡´šµŠ™·˜· 0.10
Ÿ¨„µ¦ª·Á‡¦µ³®rž{‹‹´¥š¸É ¤¸‡ªµ¤´¤¡´œ›r˜n°„µ¦‹oµŠÂ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥Â¨³Â¦ŠŠµœ˜nµŠ—oµªÄœªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µÂ˜n¨³
ž¨Š (˜µ¤˜µ¦µŠ 3) ¡ªnµ ¤¸‡ªµ¤´¤¡´ œ›r 3 ž{‹‹´¥ ‡º ° ¨´„¬–³¡ºÊ œš¸É ªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ ´—nªœ„µ¦‹n µ¥‡nµ‹o µŠ ¨³
„µ¦Å—o¤µ °ŠÂ¦ŠŠµœ – ¦³—´œ´¥Îµ‡´šµŠ™·˜· 0.10 0.05 ¨³ 0.10 ˜µ¤¨Îµ—´ nªœž{‹‹´¥š¸ÉŤn¤¸‡ªµ¤´¤¡´œ›r¤¸
2 ž{ ‹‹´¥ ‡º° ¦³¥³šµŠ‹µ„®¤¼n oµœ™¹ Šªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ ¨³‡ªµ¤™¸ÉĜ„µ¦‹n µ¥‡nµ‹oµŠ – ¦³—´ œ´¥Îµ‡´šµŠ™·˜· 0.10
¦µ¥¨³Á°¸¥—¤¸—´Šœ¸Ê
¨´„¬–³¡ºÊœš¸É ªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ ¡ªnµ ž¨Šš¸ÉÁž}œš¸É ¦µ‹³¤¸„µ¦‹oµŠÂ¦ŠŠµœ˜n µŠ—o µªÄœ´—nªœš¸É œo°¥„ªnµ
ž¨Šš¸É Áž}œÁœ·œÁ µ „´ Âž¨Šš¸ÉÁž}œš¸É¦µ¨´ Áœ·œÁ µ n ªœÂ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥‹³˜¦Š„´œ oµ¤ °µ‹ÁœºÉ°Š¤µ‹µ„¡ºÊœš¸É¦µ
„µ¦šÎ µŠµœ¤¸‡ªµ¤¨Î µµ„œo°¥„ªnµ Ž¹É Š°—‡¨o°Š„´Šµœª·‹´¥ °Šž¦³„µ¥ „· ‹›·„»¨ (2547) š¸É¡ªnµ¨´„¬–³Šµœ 3D
ž¦³„°—o ª¥Šµœ¥µ„¨Îµµ„ „ž¦„ ¨³°´œ˜¦µ¥ Ánœ ž¦³¤Š ªœ¥µŠ¡µ¦µ ¦ŠŠµœÅš¥Å¤n œ·¥¤šÎ µ ‹¹Š˜o °ŠÄo