µ¦¦³»
¤ª·
µµ¦Â¨³Á°¨µª·
´
¥ ¤®µª·
¥µ¨´
¥´
¬·
¦´Ê
¸É
19
¦³Î
µe
2552
2
Abstract
This descriptive study was aimed to describe the level of health promoting behaviors of elderly club
members and to identify factors affecting their health promoting behavior. Three hundred and sixty two elderly
club members in Amper Cha-uat, Nakhonsithumarat province were selected by simple
random sampling. Questionnaires were developed framing based on Pender’s health promotion model (1996).
The results demonstrated that the total score of health promoting behaviors of elderly club members was
at good level ( = 3.28 , SD = 0.48). The score for a particular dimension ranging from the highest score to the
lowest one was: spiritual Growth ( = 3.42 , SD = 0.64 ), interpersonal relation ( = 3.39 , SD = 0.59), stress
management ( = 3.29 , SD = 0.64), health responsibility ( = 3.20, SD = 0.65), nutrition ( = 3.20 , SD =
0.52) and physical activity(mean = 3.15 , SD = 0.86).Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that the
elderly club management perceived benefits of health promoting behaviors and female predicting the health
promoting behavior of elderly club members by 24.3 percent of variance. It is revealed from the result that good
elderly club management leads to good health promoting behaviors among elderly club members.
Key word
health promoting behavior, elderly
Î
µ
æ¦o
µ¦³µ¦Ã¨Â¨³¦³Á«Å¥¤¸
µ¦Á¨¸É
¥Â¨°¥n
µ´
Á Ã¥Á¡µ³¦³µ¦¼
°µ¥»
³¤¸
°´
¦µn
ª¼
¹Ê
¹
¦o
°¥¨³ 10 (Î
µ´
µ·
·
®n
µ·
. 2550 : 17) ¹É
º
°ªn
µÁ
o
µ¼n
£µª³¦³µ¦¼
°µ¥»
¦³µ¦
¼
°µ¥»
°´
®ª´
¦«¦¸
¦¦¤¦µ ¡.«.2550 ·
Á}
¦o
°¥¨³ 12.20
°¦³µ¦´Ê
®¤ ¨³¦³µ¦¼o
¼
°µ¥»
°°Î
µÁ£°³°ª ¡.«.2547 ¤¸
¦o
°¥¨³ 10.55 Á¡·É
¤
¹Ê
Á}
¦o
°¥¨³ 11.33 ¡.«. 2550 µ¦Á¡·É
¤
¹Ê
°¥n
µ¦ªÁ¦È
ª
°
¦³µ¦¼o
¼
°µ¥»
n
¨¦³n
°{
®µ®¨µ¥°¥n
µ´Ê
´
¤ Á«¦¬·
¨³µµ¦»
缃
°µÁ¤ºÉ
°Á
o
µ¼n
ª´
¥
¼
°µ¥»
£µ¡¦n
µµ¥ ·
Ä Â¨³´
¤ ³ÁºÉ
°¤¨ Î
µÄ®o
ÁÈ
i
ª¥Åo
n
µ¥ µµ¦Î
µ¦ª£µª³»
£µ¡
°¼o
¼
°µ¥»
°
Å¥Äe
2540 ¡ªn
µ ¼o
¼
°µ¥»
Å¥¦³Á¤·
ªn
µÁ°¤¸
»
£µ¡Å¤n
¸
Á¡·É
¤
¹Ê
Á}
2 Án
µ
°e
2539 (ª¦µ£¦r
£¼
¤·
ª´
·Í
.2549 : 35) ¦µ¥µ¨µ¦ÁÈ
i
ª¥
°Â¼o
i
ª¥°Ã¦¡¥µµ¨³°ª ¡ªn
µ æ¸É
¤¸
°´
¦µi
ª¥
°
¼o
¼
°µ¥»
¤µ¸É
»
º
° Áµ®ªµ (¦o
°¥¨³ 47.28) ¦°¨¤µ º
°ªµ¤´
è®·
¼
¦³¤°Á®È
Ã¥¡o
°¦³ ¨³
o
°ÁºÉ
°¤ (¦o
°¥¨³ 37.89 11.15 3.67 µ¤¨Î
µ´
) (µÁª¦³Á¸
¥Ã¦¡¥µµ¨³°ª. 2549) µÁ®»
µ¦µ¥¸É
Î
µ´
Ĩ»n
¤¼o
¼
°µ¥»
¤µµÃ¦ªµ¤´
è®·
¼
¨³Ã¦®¨°Á¨º
°Ä¤° (ª¦µ£¦r
£¼
¤·
ª´
·Í
. 2549 : 35) ¹É
ªµ¤
ÁÈ
i
ª¥Â¨³µ¦µ¥µÃ¦´
¨n
µª ¤¸
ªµ¤´
¤¡´
r
´
µ¦¤¸
¡§·
¦¦¤¸É
Ťn
¼
o
° Án
µµ¦°°Î
µ¨´
µ¥ µ¦
¼
»
®¦¸É
µ¦ºÉ
¤»
¦µ («·
¦·
¤µ ªr
®¨¤° .2542 : 46) ¦³¦ªµµ¦»
Åo
¦´
Á¨¸É
¥Ã¥µ¥µµ¦´Ê
¦´
Á}
µ¦¤»n
Áo
µ¦¦o
µÁ¦·
¤»
£µ¡¤µ
¹Ê
Áo
µ¦¡´
µ«´
¥£µ¡
°¦³µÄ®o
¤¸
ªµ¤¦¼o
µo
µµ¦¦o
µ
Á¦·
¤»
£µ¡ ¤¸
´
«·
¸É
¸
Á¸É
¥ª´
µ¦¼
¨»
£µ¡ ¨³¤¸
¡§·
¦¦¤»
£µ¡¸É
Á®¤µ³¤ Ã¥Á¡µ³Ä¨»n
¤¼o
¼
°µ¥»
Ã¥µ®ª´
ªn
µ¤¦¤¼o
¼
°µ¥»
³Á}
´
ª¨µn
ª¥Âo
{
®µÄ®o
´
¼o
¼
°µ¥»
´Ê
o
µ¦n
µµ¥ ¨³·
Ä ¦³µ¦r
µ¦Î
µÁ·
µ
°¤¦¤¸É
n
µ¤µ ¤¦¤¼o
¼
°µ¥»
³Á}
¨¥»
r
¨³¨ª·
¸
¸É
Î
µ´
ĵ¦Âo
Å
{
®µ¸É
¼o
¼
°µ¥»